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Mental Health Issues

Q. What are some types of mental health issues?

A. Mental health issues range from slight depression to more serious illnesses, like schizophrenia or autism. Generally speaking, these disorders disrupt a person’s thinking, feeling, mood, ability to relate to others and capacity for coping with the demands of life.

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Q. How does a person know if they have a mental health issue?

A. Mental health issues are generally linked to chemical imbalances in the brain—resulting in a reduced ability to deal with stress—and are often heredity. They generally strike individuals in the prime of their lives, during adolescence and young adulthood. All ages are susceptible, but the young and the old are especially vulnerable. In addition, those who are dealing with major life stresses, such as death, job stress, or other chronic health conditions are at risk for developing mental health issues, such as depression.

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Q. Is there anything I can do to prevent mental illness from happening to me?

A. You need to recognize that for many people it is impossible to prevent mental health issues from occurring—especially those who are genetically predisposed to developing mental health issues and those who are under extreme stress. It is critical that these individuals treat their condition like any other health issue, and seek medical care.

If this does not describe you, you can reduce your risk of developing mental health issues by managing your stress level as well as the way you respond to stress. In addition, eating right, exercising, getting a good night’s sleep, quitting smoking and limiting your intake of alcohol will also help reduce your risk.

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Q. How do I mange my stress level?

A. The best way to manage your stress level is to make it a priority to incorporate time for yourself—and the things that make you feel good—into each day. This will allow you to relax and unwind, and to feel like you have control over your life and schedule. When major stresses do occur, try to take a minute to think about and plan your response before you react. This is especially helpful for individuals who are prone to anger.

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Q. For more information about this condition, where should I go?

A. If you more information about this condition, you can check the following websites:

Medline Plus
National Alliance for the Mentally Ill
National Institute of Mental Health
National Mental Health Association

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